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File Handling Best Practices for Transcribers

Prevent file corruption and learn how to recover damaged Word files

Brandon Townsend avatar
Written by Brandon Townsend
Updated today

Working with Flash Drives

Flash drives are convenient for transporting files, but they can cause file corruption if used improperly. To protect your work, follow this workflow:

Do:

  • Copy files from your flash drive to your local computer (Desktop or Documents folder) before opening them

  • Do all your work on the local copy

  • Save frequently while working

  • Copy the final version back to the flash drive only when finished

  • Always use "Safely Remove Hardware" before unplugging your flash drive

Don't:

  • Edit files directly on the flash drive

  • Remove the flash drive while Word is open or saving

  • Rely on a flash drive as your only copy of important work

Flash drives have a limited lifespan and can fail without warning. Always keep a backup of your work on your local computer or another location.

How to Repair a Corrupted Word Document

If you receive an error when opening a Word file, or if the file won't open at all, try these steps:

Option 1: Open and Repair

  1. Open Microsoft Word (don't double-click the file — open Word first)

  2. Go to File → Open → Browse

  3. Navigate to your file and select it (single click, don't double-click)

  4. Click the small arrow next to the "Open" button at the bottom

  5. Select "Open and Repair" from the dropdown menu

  6. If Word is able to repair the file, you'll see a dialog showing what was fixed

  7. Immediately go to File → Save As and save with a new filename to make the repairs permanent

Option 2: Recover Text from Any File

If Open and Repair doesn't work, this option can extract the raw text (you'll lose formatting):

  1. Open Microsoft Word

  2. Go to File → Open → Browse

  3. At the bottom of the Open dialog, find the file type dropdown (usually says "All Word Documents")

  4. Change it to "Recover Text from Any File (.)"

  5. Select your file and click Open

  6. Save the recovered text as a new document

Option 3: Check for Auto-Recovery Files

Word automatically saves backup copies while you work. To find them:

  1. Go to File → Info → Manage Document

  2. Click "Recover Unsaved Documents"

  3. Also check this folder on your computer: C:\Users\[YourUsername]\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word

Look for files with .asd extensions or files starting with ~ (tilde).

When to Contact Support

If none of the above steps work, or if you're seeing repeated corruption issues, reach out to support. Please include:

  • The file(s) you're having trouble with

  • A description of the error message (a screenshot is helpful)

  • Where the file was stored (local drive, flash drive, cloud, etc.)

  • What you were doing when the issue occurred

We're happy to help recover files and troubleshoot the root cause.

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